UX Case Study · University Library Systems

LibraryOS

LibraryOS

Reimagining the University Library as a Personalized Learning Companion

Reimagining the University Library as a Personalized Learning Companion

Role

UX Designer

Duration

8 Weeks

Tools

Figma, FigJam

Type

Product Design

Product Design

Personalized Dashboard

Overview

A library experience designed around students, not systems.

A library experience designed around students, not systems.

LibraryOS reframes the university library from a static catalog into a personalized learning companion. The product helps students discover relevant resources, manage borrowed materials, track research progress, and get support without navigating fragmented services.

The case study focuses on clarity, discoverability, and decision-making speed. Each screen is structured to make the next action obvious while keeping the interface calm enough for long study sessions.

Problem

Eight usability issues identified during evaluation.

Eight usability issues identified during evaluation.

Students were not failing because they lacked motivation. They were losing time to scattered services, unclear terminology, and interfaces that did not adapt to their intent.

Search-first discovery

Students must know exactly what keywords to search before they can find relevant books, journals, or databases.

Fragmented library tasks

Renewing loans, booking study rooms, and requesting books are spread across multiple pages and systems.

Low long-term engagement

Students often use the library only when assignments are due, with little encouragement to return or build consistent study habits.

Hidden librarian support

Many students are unaware that librarians provide research guidance beyond basic circulation services.

Overdue reminders arrive too late

Due dates are easy to miss, creating unnecessary stress, fines, and last-minute renewals.

Manual citation workflow

Creating citations requires switching to external tools or manually formatting references outside the library experience.

Poor first-time experience

New users receive little guidance or personalization, making it difficult to discover relevant resources from the start.

Librarians spend time on repetitive queries

Routine questions about renewals, room bookings, and catalog navigation reduce the time librarians can spend supporting research.

Success Criteria

Success Criteria

Discover relevant resources without relying on perfect keywords

Complete common library tasks with minimal effort

Access research support when they actually need it

Feel confident managing their academic resources and deadlines

Design Goals

Design Goals

Personalize Resource Discovery

Recommend relevant books, papers, and databases based on courses, interests, and research goals instead of expecting students to know exactly what to search for.

Simplify Library Tasks

Bring borrowing, renewals, room bookings, requests, and citations into one connected workflow to reduce unnecessary navigation.

Make Research Support Visible

Help students easily discover librarians and provide AI-assisted support for routine questions, while making expert help available when needed.

Build Confidence Throughout the Journey

Clearly communicate availability, due dates, recommendations, and next steps so students always know what to do next.

User Flows

User Flows

Research

Research

Competitive Analysis

Reviewed university library websites and digital library platforms to understand common approaches to search, navigation, borrowing, and account management.

Literature Review

Explored research on information-seeking behaviour, academic support, and digital library usability to better understand how students discover and use learning resources.

Heuristic Evaluation

Evaluated existing library interfaces using usability heuristics to identify opportunities to improve discoverability, navigation, feedback, and task efficiency.

Final Design

Screens designed to support students throughout their learning journey.

Screens designed to support students throughout their learning journey.

Each screen addresses a different part of the library experience—from discovering resources to managing loans and getting research support.

Landing Experience

Landing Experience

Design Focus: Help students discover relevant resources without already knowing what to search for.

What Changed

  • Introduced a student-focused landing page instead of a catalog-first experience.

  • Used plain language to explain key features.

  • Positioned personalization as optional, not required.

Design Principle Applied

Clarity before complexity.

Personalized Onboarding

Personalized Onboarding

Design Focus: Collect enough information to personalize the experience while keeping setup short and transparent.

What Changed

  • Asked for academic program and interests first.

  • Explained why each question was being asked.

  • Allowed users to skip onboarding and update preferences later.

Design Principle Applied

Personalization should be earned through transparency.

Personalized Dashboard

Personalized Dashboard

Design Focus: Bring the most relevant information into one place so students know what to do next.

What Changed

  • Combined recommendations, due dates, and recent activity on one dashboard.

  • Prioritized information based on relevance rather than chronology.

  • Added lightweight progress indicators to encourage continued engagement.

Design Principle Applied

Make the next action obvious.

Smart Search

Smart Search

Design Focus: Support both exploratory and targeted search without increasing interface complexity.

What Changed

  • Combined natural-language search with traditional filters.

  • Added short AI-generated summaries to help users evaluate results.

  • Kept citations, availability, and saving actions close to each resource.

Design Principle Applied

Guide users before asking them to refine.

Library Management

Library Management

Design Focus: Reduce friction in common library tasks.

What Changed

  • Brought borrowing, renewals, room bookings, and requests into one workspace.

  • Highlighted time-sensitive actions first.

  • Simplified task labels using student-friendly language.

Design Principle Applied

Reduce effort for frequent tasks.

Progress Tracking

Progress Tracking

Design Focus: Help students stay aware of their learning without making progress feel like a requirement.

What Changed

  • Visualized reading activity and personal goals.

  • Surfaced recent achievements instead of overwhelming users with statistics.

  • Connected progress to ongoing study, not streaks or comparison.

Design Principle Applied

Encourage consistency, not pressure.

Ask a Librarian

Ask a Librarian

Design Focus: Make research support easier to discover.

What Changed

  • Added a persistent entry point for research help.

  • Introduced subject-based librarian recommendations.

  • Used AI to answer routine questions while keeping access to librarians visible.

Design Principle Applied

Human support should always feel accessible.

UX Decisions

UX Decisions

Problem

Design Decision

Finding relevant resources required knowing the right keywords.

Added course-aware recommendations and relevance explanations to support discovery.

Library information was spread across multiple pages.

Consolidated due dates, holds, saved resources, and quick actions into a personalized dashboard.

Research support was difficult to discover.

Made librarian assistance persistent and introduced subject-specialist recommendations.

Common library tasks required unnecessary navigation.

Unified borrowing, renewals, room booking, and requests into a single workflow.

Research workflows lacked continuity.

Introduced progress tracking, saved-resource collections, and contextual reminders to support ongoing work.

Expected Impact

Expected Impact

The following outcomes represent the intended goals of the redesign and have not yet been validated through user testing.

The following outcomes represent the intended goals of the redesign and have not yet been validated through user testing.

Students

  • Easier discovery of relevant academic resources.

  • Clearer visibility of library tasks and due dates.

  • Greater confidence while navigating the research process.

Librarians

  • More visibility for research support services.

  • Fewer routine administrative questions.

  • More time available for in-depth research assistance.

Universities

  • Better utilization of existing library resources.

  • A more cohesive digital library experience.

  • Stronger support for independent student learning.

Future Scope

If this concept were developed further, I would:

  • Conduct usability testing with university students to validate key design decisions and identify areas for improvement.

  • Evaluate accessibility with screen-reader users and refine the experience against WCAG guidelines.

  • Integrate campus LMS platforms to deliver more relevant, course-aware recommendations.

  • Measure search success, recommendation quality, and support usage through product analytics.

  • Explore collaborative features such as shared reading lists and study groups.

"Designing LibraryOS taught me that improving user experience isn't about redesigning individual screens—it's about creating a seamless journey from discovery to action."

"Designing LibraryOS taught me that improving user experience isn't about redesigning individual screens—it's about creating a seamless journey from discovery to action."

Designing LibraryOS shifted my perspective from improving individual screens to improving the entire student journey. Rather than adding new functionality, I focused on reducing friction across common tasks like discovering resources, managing loans, and finding research support.

One of the biggest lessons from this project was that good UX isn't just about making interfaces efficient—it's about helping users feel confident. Small decisions, like using clearer language, surfacing important information, and providing guidance at the right moment, can make complex systems feel approachable.

Next Steps

Next Steps

Usability Testing

Conduct task-based usability sessions with university students to validate key workflows and identify usability issues.

Accessibility

Evaluate the experience against WCAG guidelines and test with keyboard and screen-reader users.

Integrations

Explore integrations with university learning platforms and library systems to make recommendations more relevant and connected to students' coursework.

Thank you for reading.

Thank you for reading.

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